Iron Tongue of Midnight
Lisa Hirsch's Classical Music Blog.
The iron tongue of midnight hath told twelve. Lovers, to bed; 'tis almost fairy time.
Berce mollement sur ton sein sublime
Ô puissante mer, l’enfant de Dindyme!
Monday, August 31, 2026
Museum Mondays
Friday, August 28, 2026
Received from San Francisco Opera
August 27, 2026
San Francisco Opera is in negotiations with our Orchestra for a successor collective bargaining agreement. The agreement expired on July 31, 2026. We have incredible respect for the Musicians of the San Francisco Opera Orchestra and deeply value the talents they bring to the Company and the community. We share the Orchestra’s desire to reach a mutually agreeable resolution as soon as possible. A mediator was welcomed into the process last week, and we are actively working together with the Orchestra to reach a resolution.
As with many arts organizations, San Francisco Opera faces a difficult economic situation, and we appreciate that this is making for a challenging labor negotiation. While the Opera is seeing incredibly positive trends in audience and donor growth, the fundamental economics underlying the organization have been straining for over 60 years as expense growth has, over decades, outpaced revenue growth. This has led to the gradual reduction of our seasons and volume of work, a reality faced by many arts organizations.
Even with very positive revenue trends, the growing economic strain has put an unsustainable drain on the Opera’s endowment to balance the budget, and a need to resolve a structural deficit of $15M each year. Even with well-sold houses and increasing subscriptions, ticket sales only cover 15% of the Company’s budget, leading to an ever-increasing reliance on the Company’s extraordinarily generous donors and an imperative to maintain, not erode, the Company’s endowment. The income from our endowment is a critical source of our revenue, now larger than ticket sales.The current structure of the Orchestra’s contract was designed for a volume of work that has not been economically feasible for many years. As we have already been doing with all of our employees, artists and labor organizations, we must find a way through this with the Orchestra to find a contract that respects their extraordinary talents and better aligns with the economic realities of the Company.The Opera has shared a possible five-year framework with the Orchestra that would realize gradual changes to the structure of the Orchestra’s compensation while keeping their earnings constant to current levels each year over the coming five years. We look forward to exploring this and other options with the Orchestra and continuing our negotiations together as we work towards a mutually agreeable new contract.
One could have some...questions...about this.
Let's take "straining for 60 years," which gets us back to 1966. Using the handy SFO performance archive, I found that in 1966, between Spring Opera and the fall season, the company staged (gasp) nineteen (19) operas. HOWEVER. Six of those were in the Spring Opera season, which ran from May 24 to June 28. Each of the productions – which included Mignon and Turn of the Screw – got two (2) performances.
The fall season ran from September 20 to November 27 and brought and additional 13 operas, which mostly received 3 or 4 performances, totaling 55 in all. Butterfly got 5, because, well, it's Butterfly and it sells. I Puritani got 6, and I'm willing to bet that the presence of Joan Sutherland in the cast was the reason, also Alfred Kraus and Nicolai Ghiarov, who were no slouches themselves.
Let me note that the fall season included Don Carlo, Elektra, Le Nozze de Figaro, Boris Godunov, Falstaff, Tannhäuser, Vec Makropulos, and, in a good-parts version designed to show off the great Regine Crespin, Les Troyens.
I ask you to imagine the quality of these performances. Thirteen operas in the fall, 1966, season, many of them very complex to stage, wedged into two months of performance. Seriously, comparing this to, say, a 10- or 12-opera, 75-performance season is not really right. More recent SFO seasons have more rehearsal time and each opera gets more performances; the orchestra has fewer scores to get through, etc.
We also should take a look at ticket prices and the ratio of ticket sales to donations. I can guess that prices were lower and that ticket sales brought in a much higher percentage of total income than current ticket sales do. I have no idea of whether the Opera Orchestra was permanent and salaried, or whether freelance musicians were hired. Again: look at what you're getting for your money.
Thursday, August 27, 2026
Contract Negotiations
Dear Friends,
We are writing to let you know that the musicians of the San Francisco Opera Orchestra will not be able to perform on Opening Night, September 12, unless management has reached a fair contract with us before then. We are letting you know this weeks in advance rather than having you be surprised at the door.
Our contract expired on July 31, and the season is about to open without a new one. We came into these negotiations months ago, expecting to build on the modest agreement we reached two years ago. Management instead proposed a 26% pay cut, which would have returned us to 2015 wages. They have since "improved" that offer to a 20% cut, which would put us back at our 2018 pay. We cannot begin a season under proposals like these.
The San Francisco Opera is not a company in trouble. By management's own account, and by the financial information they have shared with us:
● Six productions have sold out in the past three years.
● Ticket sales and subscriptions are rising. Donations have increased by $8 million compared to last year, exceeding the Opera’s stated goals by $2.2 million.
● The Opera has recently received several high-profile gifts, and the number of “Producers Circle” donors–those who contribute over $100,000 per year–has more than doubled since the pandemic.
And yet despite the recent momentum, our seasons continue to shrink—we are now down to only six productions this year, compared to twelve productions in 2008. Every round of programming cuts has been presented as the cure for the organization’s deficit. But what their own financial reports have shown is that the diminished schedule has only exacerbated the issue.
Fewer performances mean less ticket revenue and fewer production sponsorships, while the fixed costs of mounting an opera remain the same. Twice in the past two decades, the deficit was larger after the cuts than before them. And while management claims that production costs are only going to continue to increase, they refuse to explore less expensive offerings such as semi-staged productions or concert operas.
We are not walking away from the table, and we want two things. First, a contract that gives the musicians of this orchestra stability and pay that keeps pace with the cost of living in this city. Second, a working partnership with management to reverse the pattern of cuts: more performances, longer runs of the productions that sell out, and a plan to grow the company's audience and offerings rather than further reduce its ambitions.
This is not a decision we take lightly and we hope that it can be avoided by management agreeing to a fair contract. There is nowhere we would rather be on September 12 than in the pit. We ask for your support so that we can make that happen.
If you want to help, write to San Francisco Opera at PatronServices@sfopera.com, tell them what opening night is worth to you, and ask them to settle this before the curtain.
Sincerely,
The Musicians of the San Francisco Opera Orchestra
Here are some older background articles, by Janos Gereben and myself:
- SF Opera Orchestra Reaches Contract Agreement Through End of This Season, November, 2024, SFCV, by Janos
- S.F. Artists Keep Up the Fight for Better Labor Contracts, December 2024, SFCV, by Janos
- SF Opera Orchestra Signs New Labor Contract, July, 2025, SFCV, by Janos
- SFO Season Announcement, February, 2026, SF Chronicle, by Lisa
Tuesday, August 25, 2026
Apply to Luna Composition Labs
The application period for Luna Composition Lab for the 2026-27 Fellowships and Adventures in Sound classes opened about ten days ago and closes on September 15.
If you know any budding musicians, ages 13-18, who are female, nonbinary, or gender nonconforming, they're eligible to apply to either of the programs.
- The Fellowships provide eight months of one-on-one mentoring with a female, nonbinary, or gender nonconforming composer; the chance to create an original worked that is workshopped, premiered, and recording by professional musicians; many professional opportunities, including networking with current and past fellows and a weeklong festival in NYC at the end of the fellowship year. The Fellowship is free.
- Adventures in Sound is a ten-week online group composition class for female, nonbinary, or gender nonconforming musicians, ages 13-18, using a wonderful curriculum developed by composer Whitney George. Adventures in Sound costs $240; there are scholarships available for those who can demonstrate financial need.
News from the BSO
A Joint Statement from the BSO and Our Musicians:
The Boston Symphony Orchestra, the Boston Musicians’ Association, and the Musicians of the Boston Symphony Orchestra Reach New Collective Bargaining Agreement and Release the Following Joint Statement:
"Today, the Boston Symphony Orchestra (BSO) musicians, the Boston Musicians’ Association, the BSO trustees and management approved a new collective bargaining agreement effective through August 26, 2029.
This agreement marks an important step toward a more collaborative future for the BSO. It creates a precedent-setting partnership between musicians and management in artistic planning and centers excellence across all the work we do on our stages and in our communities. It also establishes a truly collaborative process in the search for our next music director.
We are one institution of musicians, staff, and boards, committed to working together in partnership to advance our artistic mission, inspire audiences, and serve Boston, the Berkshires, and beyond. We want to thank our audiences, donors, and partners for your continued support of the BSO."
For more details, read the complete press release here.
Monday, August 24, 2026
Recitative and Aria
Open the score of a standard operatic work — literally any piece by Mozart, Verdi, Wagner, or Britten — and you’ll encounter something increasingly rare on the contemporary stage: fast music. Those old-timers understood, in a way that too many living composers don’t, the virtue of having some parts of a score that move. Fast music provides a sense of excitement; it reinforces the rhythmic elements of both the score and the libretto; it provides contrast with slower passages to create a tapestry of varied tempos. It also militates against the jagged, talky text-setting that dominates too much contemporary opera, because those disjunct melodies and shapeless vocal lines are practically impossible to sing at speed.
I agree 100%; this is a problem in too much contemporary opera. But I want to take what he says a step or two further.
One issue is that librettists aren't providing obvious arias – you know, a character singing about what they're feeling, or singing to another character – and duets, and ensembles to their composers. And...composers aren't demanding those things.
I don't know if there's a fundamental misunderstanding of how opera works, or if everyone is so intent on being collaborative that composers (and librettists) just aren't saying "Look, we need something different here," or what. Composers like Puccini, Verdi, and Mozart understood drama and pacing and didn't hesitate to ask their librettists for something different. These composers left behind correspondence about these things.
But there's something else that English-language contemporary opera does not have that Mozart and Verdi (and Handel!) had – recitative. You know, that pitched speech that comes between arias? In Mozart, it's usually accompanied by a harpsichord or fortepiano (though sometimes orchestra), in Verdi, the orchestra.
Here are Rachel Willis-Sørensen and Pavol Breslik in Don Giovanni, in the discussion leading up to Donna Anna's aria "Or sai chi l'onore."
Here's Javier Camarena singing the opening of Act 2 of Verdi's La Traviata. Everything up to the aria "De' miei bollenti spiriti" is Verdian recitative. After the aria (cavatina, I guess, and the orchestra is not sufficiently audible), he sings the cabaletta, "O mio rimorso."
Museum Mondays
Friday, August 21, 2026
Thursday, August 20, 2026
Merola Finale
There's been some excellent Berlioz at both Merola and Adler concerts over the last five or ten years, and this program had another installment: a beautiful traversal of "Nuit d'ivresse," the love duet from Les Troyens, by mezzo Theo Claveles and tenor Matthew Sink. These two have very distinctive voices that blended well, and yet you could hear the play of the lines against each other. You bet that I'm sorry to have missed them in Ariadne auf Naxos, as the Composer and The Tenor/Bacchus, respectively.
Baritone Enes Pektaş stood out for his crisp delivery of "Şeyh Bedriddin Destani," by the Turkish composer Murat Cem Orhan, and Paul Jang showed off a beautiful bass voice in "Yearning," a setting by DongHwan Kim of a poem by KiChul Lee. I enjoyed tenor Logan Wagner's suave "On the street where you live," from Lerner and Lowe's My Fair Lady.
Perhaps the most dramatic number of the evening was tenor Ryan Bryce Johnson's electrifying delivery of the "Aria of the Worm" from John Corigliano's The Ghosts of Versailles, which really made me sit up and take notice.
Claire Choquette’s direction worked well both in terms of interactions among the singers and how it took advantage of the two-level Manon set.
As always, a skilled and talented group of singers, all hoping to join the Adler program. Best of luck to them all; I look forward to hearing these young singers again, whether as Adlers or elsewhere.
Elsewhere:
- Joshua Kosman, On a Pacific Aisle
- Steven Winn, SFCV (and SF Chronicle)
- Charlise Tiee, Opera Tattler
- Michael Strickland, SF Civic Center
- Matthew Travisano, Parterre Box
Wednesday, August 19, 2026
Broadcasts This Week
The Salzburg Festival has an extensive program of radio and TV broadcasts on various stations. Radio broadcasts are available until about a month after the performances.
Luminous Refractions: SF Contemporary Music Players 2026-27 Season
LUMINOUS REFRACTIONS
· “Bay Bridges” (Saturday, October 3, 2026 at 7:30 PM - Brava Theater) - Music by Matthew Evan Taylor*, Shuying Li*, Inés Thiebaut*, Michael Gilbertson*, and Darius Milhaud.
· “Glassworks” (Sunday, February 7, 2027 at 4:00 PM – Taube Atrium Theater) – Music by Philp Glass, Cassandra Miller, Mason Bates*, and David Lang.
· “Foundry” (Saturday, April 10, 2027 at 7:30 PM - Taube Atrium Theater) - Music by Mark Gustavson, Laurie San Martin*, Sofia Ouyang, and Pamela Z* (commission/world premiere).
· “Alchemy” (Sunday, May 2, 2027 at 4:00 PM - Brava Theater) – Music by Carlos Sanchez-Gutierrez, Juri Seo, Aaron Jay Kernis, and Asha Srinivasan.
Monday, August 17, 2026
Well, I'm Back.
I saw 16 performances in the five weeks I was away. Not readily visible in the photo above, because the programs were small rather than being the size of paperback novella, four performances in Aix: Les vêpres siciliennes, Bluebeard's Castle, Michael Spyres in recital, and Sonya Yoncheva in recital with Cappella Mediterranea.
Amazingly, of these 16, only Bluebeard was a bust, a big surprise considering how good Klaus Mäkelä was conducting Die Frau ohne Schatten. Well, I am sure that Frau got a lot more rehearsal time and took up a lot more of his attention than Bluebeard, but it was a shock anyway. Whatever; it was really a great run of operas and recitals.
Here are the reviews that've been published so far, as well as some links to others' reviews (more to come). Comments on Mr. Brouček and reviews of the Salzburg operas will be published this week at SFCV.
- The Brilliant Opera Season at Aix-en-Provence, SFCV, August, 2026 (Accabadora, Die Frau Ohne Schatten, Les vêpres siciliennes, Bluebeard's Castle, El Cimarron, recitals by Michael Spyres and Sonya Yoncheva)
- Hugh Canning reviews Frau, Operalogue
- Joshua Barone, NY Times, reviews Frau (gift link)
- David Karlin reviews Frau, Bachtrack
- Alessandro Zummo reviews Frau, Plays to See
- Mark Pullinger reviews Frau, Opera Now
- Kevin Ng inverviews Barrie Kosky about Frau, Parterre Box
- Heidi Waleson reviews Aix, WSJ (paywall)
- A.J. Goldman reviews several Aix productions, Parterre Box
- Shirley Apthorp reviews Accabadora, Financial Times
- General Aix conversation at Parterre Box
- Don't Go in the Basement: Rusalka at the Bayerische Staatsoper, Parterre Box, August, 2026
- Hit Me With Your Best Shot: Der Freischütz at the Bayerische Staatsoper, Parterre Box, August, 2026
Thursday, July 30, 2026
Anniversaries
I was reminded recently of some anniversaries in my life that are clustered around June and July.
- June 30, 1991: I passed my shodan (first degree black belt) exam in Danzan Ryu jujitsu.
- June 30, 1996: I took a golden, well, bronze, parachute and left Kaiser Permanente with six months of salary and, even better, two years of free health care. This was the end of boring jobs that I did to support my jujitsu habit. I had already taken a technical writing class at UC Extension, and this gave me the breathing room to do some freelance work and apply for jobs, moving me into the world of interesting jobs to support my jujitsu habit.
- June 30, 2001: I passed my nidan (second degree black belt) exam.
- July 26, 2006: I sent my resume to a friend who had recently left Documentum for Google. It took a while, but they hired me. I started at Google in November, 2006.
- July 4, 2024: I left Google (happily, for various reasons).
Sunday, July 12, 2026
Blomstedt at 99
Herbert Blomstedt, Conductor Laureate of the San Francisco Symphony, turned 99 yesterday, and Medici.tv has a nice article about him on their website (I think it is not paywalled). I wanted to note that since his unfortunate Mahler 9 in San Francisco, he has withdrawn from a couple of engagements. There was one in Sweden where Alan Gilbert stepped in.
Blomstedt has subsequently withdrawn from three October concerts in Japan, with the NHKSO. The conductor noted the following:
To my dear audience in Japan
I am so sorry that I cannot come to play with my dear orchestra in Tokyo in October, when conducting in May in San Francisco I was struck by a serious infection that will take several months to overcome. But – be of good courage – the great music of Beethoven, Brahms and Bruckner will always remain for our enjoyment. I will be with you in spirit, and will never forget you. Thank you for all you have been to me.
Herbert Blomstedt
Wishing him a happy 99th birthday, and of course hoping his health recovers as swiftly and completely as possible.
Saturday, July 11, 2026
Itinerary
So I am out of town, on a European trip I'm thinking of as the follies of summer 2026, because of the length of the trip (five weeks) and what I am seeing. I'm currently baking in Aix-en-Provence, where temperatures have been in the 90s. Maybe it will actually rain today and cool things off a bit? That would be nice. Also, I should check out the public pool that is less than four blocks from where I'm staying.
Here's where I am, roughly, and what I am seeing or have seen. I'm at the Festival d'Aix-en-Provence right now.
Francesco Filidei, Accabadora, 7 July (world premiere run and very beautiful)
R. Strauss, Die Frau ohne Schatten, 9 July
Béla Bartók, Bluebeard's Castle, 11 July (in concert)
Michael Spyres (recital) 13 July
Verdi, Les vêpres siciliennes aka I vespri siciliani 16 July (in concert; I wish it were staged, but this is a one-off and it's the only middle or late Verdi opera that I have never seen.)
Henze, El Cimmaron, 17 July
- Rusalka, Dvořák
- The Excursions of Mr. Brouček, Janáček (overnight runout to Bregenz, Austria)
- Der Freischuetz, von Weber
Bizet, Carmen 30 July
Massenet, Werther Aug 1
R. Strauss, Ariadne auf Naxos, Aug
Messiaen, Saint François d’Assise 4 Aug
Rossini, Il viaggio a Reims 5 Aug. Also directed by Barrie Kosky, so I have high hopes for this comic rarity. And I will finally see Cecilia Bartoli, who has never sung staged opera in the Bay Area and hasn't given a recital there in decades.
Mozart, Cosi fan tutte, 6 aug. This will be my fifth Cosi since 2021.
Friday, July 03, 2026
A Note from Alex Ross
Wednesday, July 01, 2026
Emerging Black Composers: Do Better
- Christopher Thompson
- Kyle Rivera
- Tyler Taylor
- Xavier Muzik
- Jens Ibsen
- Trevor Weston
- Jonathan Bingham
- Quenton Xavier Blache
- Jordyn Davis
- Tyson Gholston Davis
- Nathaniel Heyder
- Shawn Okpebholo
- Sumi Tonooka
Monday, June 22, 2026
Opera Parallèle's Doubt
Opera Parallèle staged Douglas J. Cuomo and John Patrick Shanley's Doubt a few weeks ago. It's based on Shanley's Pulitzer Prize- and Tony Award-winning play of the same name. You might have seen it on stage or you might have seen the film, which starred Meryl Streep as sister Aloysius and Philip Seymour Hoffman as Father Flynn, with Amy Adams as Sister James and, in a brilliant ten minutes on screen, Viola Davis as Mrs. Miller. It's Davis I remember most clear; the film, directed by Shanley, was seriously marred by the competitive altar-cloth chewing performances of Streep and Hoffman.
The play, film, and opera all leave you in, um, doubt as to what happened and what it meant. Did Father Flynn abuse young Donald Miller? Well, it is ambiguous. I think it's possible (that business where he might have given Donald wine). I also think it's possible that Father Flynn is gay and recognizes that Donald is going to grow up to be gay, which results in a mentoring relationship. Mrs. Miller certainly recognizes this in her son and is glad for the attention – and role modeling? – he gives to Donald.
I liked the opera a whole lot and said so in SFCV; Matthew Travisano, reviewing for Parterre Box, was less happy with it. I think we actually said somewhat similar things about how the opera works musically; I just liked what it did better than he did.
- Lisa Hirsch, SFCV
- Matthew Travisano, Parterre Box ("Nun the Wiser," fantastic headline)
- Charlise Tiee, Opera Tattler
- Eddie Reynolds, Theater Eddys
- Michael Milenski, Opera Today
- Kellie Hanna, Broke-Ass Stuart (Preview)
- Charles Lewis III, 48 Hills (Preview)
- Timothy Pfaff, BAR (Preview)















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