Bluebeard's Castle at Opera San José

Baritone Zachary Nelson and Opera San José Emeritus Artist-in-Resident soprano Maria Natale

 star in Opera San José’s all-new production of Béla Bartók’s “Bluebeard’s Castle,” 

Feb. 15 - Mar. 2, 2025 at the California Theatre. 

Photo: David Allen

Opera San José's production of Bluebeard's Castle, one of the great operatic masterpieces, opened on February 15. Two performances, on February 28 and March 2, remain of this excellent bring-up, directed deftly by the company's general manager, Shawna Lucey. I should have gotten this post up last week, but I was busy.

• Lisa Hirsch, SFCV and San Francisco Chronicle
• Joshua Kosman, On a Pacific Aisle
• Lisa Hirsch, Opera; profile of Shawna Lucey and the company (Paywalled; check with me if you'd like to read this story.)
• Michael Anthonio, Parterre Box
• Maria Natale talks with Operawire about singing Judith

I want to emphasize that I really really liked both Nelson and Natale, and expect to see them around more. I first saw her in the wonderful OSJ Bollywood Nozze di Figaro, and it was clear that she was outgrowing the Countess in a small theater; she sounded ready for Puccini, and in fact Tosca was her next OSJ appearance. (The countess in a big house, sure.)

Also, preparing for this review convinced me that Judith is best sung by a soprano, as the score indicates. The brighter sound works better with the baritone or bass singing Bluebeard. Yes, I know that lots of great mezzos have sung the role, but Bartók knew what he was doing.

"It's a Wrap"

Michael Tilson Thomas

Photo by Brandon Patoc (c), 2019

Courtesy of San Francisco Symphony

Sad news: Michael Tilson Thomas's brain tumor has returned and he is retiring from performing. His 80th birthday concert on April 26, 2025, at San Francisco Symphony, will be his last appearance as a conductor.

• Announcement on his web site, a tender and very sweet note from MTT
• Tony Bravo, S.F. Chronicle
• Javier C. Hernández, NY Times

He has had a great run–something approaching 60 years of music-making, starting in his student days–but I wish he'd had even more years of conducting, composing, and spending time with his husband Joshua Robison and the pups.

 

This Week at San Francisco Symphony.

Bassoonist Joshua Elmore, left; Percussionist Stan Muncy, right.

Photo courtesy of San Francisco Symphony

I reported on the appointment of Joshua Elmore as principal bassoon and Stan Muncy as section percussionist, as well as reviewing last night's banger of a program:

• S.F. Symphony appoints first Black principal in decades
• S.F. Symphony’s newly appointed principal Joshua Elmore solos in a thrilling performance
  

Various details that I could not fit into my review:

• Daniil Trifonov's encores were Samuel Barber, Mvt II from Piano Sonata, Op. 26, and Prokofiev, Gavotte from Cinderella, Op. 95 No. 2
• Xavier Muzik used a mirrorless Fujifilm X-Pro3 digital camera and a vintage Yashica Electro 35 film camera, mostly with Kodak Gold film, for the photos in the slideshow accompanying Strange Beasts. 
• There was a brief pause between Parts I and II of The Rite of Spring, planned by Esa-Pekka Salonen. The pause was also for principal trombone Timothy Higgins and guest associate principal trombone Gracie Potter to change places so that Higgins could play bass trumpet trombone.

Elswhere:

• Michael Strickland, SF Civic Center

Previously:

• Joshua Kosman on Salonen's first Rite of Spring performance with SFS. I completely agreed with him about the weirdly soft-focus Stravinsky on the program, which I didn't find effective.
• Joshua Kosman on timpanist Elayne Jones. As it happens, SFS had a Black player before Jones, bassist Charles Burrell. Subsequently, these Black musicians were members of the orchestra:
• Violist Basil Vendrys, now principal viola of the Colorado Symphony
• Bassoonist Rufus Olivier, now principal bassoon of the SF Opera and SF Ballet Orchestras
• Nicole Cash, former associate principal horn

 

Museum Mondays

Jogak Bo

Korean patchwork style

Museum of International Folk Art

Santa Fe, NM

August, 2024

 

Friday Photo

Great Blue Heron

Martin Luther King Jr. Recreational Shoreline

Oakland, CA

February, 2025

 

Bard Summerscape and Bard Music Festival 2025: MARTINŮ AND HIS WORLD

Fisher Center at Bard (photo-Peter Aaron '68/Esto)

Here's the schedule for Bard's summer festivities; note that getting this onto the blog meant that I lost most of the formatting and I have not restored all of it. For more information, see the Summerscape web site.

Pastoral
Fisher Center LAB Commission/World Premiere
 
Choreography by Pam Tanowitz
Décor by Sarah Crowner
Music by Caroline Shaw
Featuring Pam Tanowitz Dance
Inspired by Beethoven’s Symphony No. 6, “Pastoral”
 
Friday, June 27 at 7 pm
Saturday, June 28 at 7 pm
Sunday, June 29 at 3 pm
Sosnoff Theater

Dalibor
by Bedřich Smetana
SummerScape Opera/New Production
 
Libretto by Josef Wenzig, Czech translation by Ervín Špindler
Directed by Jean-Romain Vesperini
American Symphony Orchestra conducted by Leon Botstein
Sung in Czech with English supertitles
 
Friday, July 25 at 6:30 pm
Sunday, July 27 at 2 pm
Wednesday, July 30 at 2 pm
Friday, August 1 at 4 pm
Sunday, August 3 at 2 pm
Sosnoff Theater

The 35th Bard Music Festival
Martinů and His World
 
Weekend One: A Musical Mirror of the 20th Century 
August 8–10
 
Weekend Two: Against Uncertainty, Uniformity, Mechanization: Music in the Mid-20th Century
August 14–17
Weekend One: A Musical Mirror of the 20th Century 
 
Program One: The Peripatetic Career
Friday, August 8
Sosnoff Theater
7 PM Performance with Commentary
 
Bohuslav Martinů (1890–1959)
Double Concerto, H271 (1938)
Piano Quartet No. 1, H287 (1942)
Symphony No. 2, H295 (1943)
Fantasia, H301 (1944)
Petrklíč / Primrose, H348 (1954)
 
Panel One
Why Martinů: Understanding Classical Music, Past and Future
Saturday, August 9
Olin Hall 
10 AM – 12 noon
 
Free and open to the public.
 
Program Two: The Emigree in Paris
Saturday, August 9
Olin Hall
1 PM Preconcert Talk
1:30 PM Performance
 
Bohuslav Martinů (1890–1959)
String Trio No. 1, H136 (1923)
Flute Sonata, H306 (1945)
Duo No. 1 for Violin and Cello, H157 (1927)
 
Josef Suk (1874–1935)
Piano Quartet No. 1 in A Minor, Op. 1 (1891)
 
Maurice Ravel (1875–1937)
Violin Sonata No. 2 in G Major (1927)
 
Works by Jaroslav Řídký (1897–1956) and Alexandre Tansman (1897–1986)
 
Program Three: Music and Freedom
Saturday, August 9
Sosnoff Theater
6 PM Preconcert Talk
7 PM Orchestral Performance
 
Bohuslav Martinů (1890–1959)
Memorial to Lidice, H296 (1943)
Symphony No. 6 (Fantaisies symphoniques), H343 (1951–53)
Piano Concerto No. 4, “Incantation,” H358 (1956)
 
Erwin Schulhoff (1894–1942)
Symphony No. 2 (1932)
 
Rudolf Firkušný (1912–94)
Piano Concertino (1929)
 
Program Four: The Search for a Distinctive Voice
Sunday, August 10
Olin Hall
11 AM Performance with Commentary
 
Bohuslav Martinů (1890–1959)
Les Rondes, H200 (1930)
String Quartet No. 7, “Concerto da camera,” H314 (1947)
The Fifth Day of the Fifth Moon, for piano, H318 (1948)
Variations on a Slovak Theme, H378 (1959)
 
Vítězslava Kaprálová (1915–40)
String Quartet No. 1, Op. 8 (1935)
 
Program Five: New Shores: Influences and Contexts
Sunday, August 10
Sosnoff Theater  
2 PM Preconcert Talk
3 PM Performance
 
Bohuslav Martinů (1890–1959)
La revue de cuisine, H161 (1927)
Harpsichord Concerto, H246 (1935)
Tre ricercari, H267 (1938)
Piano Sonata No. 1, H350 (1954)
 
Arthur Honegger (1892–1955)
Concerto da Camera, H196 (1948)
 
Aaron Copland (1900–90)
Sextet (1937)
 
Weekend Two: Against Uncertainty, Uniformity, Mechanization: Music in the Mid-20th Century
 
Program Six: The Spiritual Quest
Thursday, August 14, at 7 PM
Friday, August 15 at 3 PM
Church of the Messiah, Rhinebeck 
 
Bohuslav Martinů (1890–1959)
The Mount of Three Lights, H349 (1954) 
Vigilie, H382 (1959)
 
Antonín Dvořák (1841–1904)
From Mass in D Major, Op. 86 (1887)
 
Leoš Janáček (1854–1928)
Veni Sancte Spiritus (ca. 1903)
Constitues eos principes (1903)
Ave Maria (1904) 
Postludium, from Glagolitic Mass (1926)
 
Petr Eben (1929–2007)
Finale, from Musica dominicalis (Sunday Music) (1958)
 
Program Seven: Myth, Faith, and Folklore
Friday, August 15
Sosnoff Theater
6 PM Preconcert Talk
7 PM Performance
 
Bohuslav Martinů (1890–1959)
Mariken de Nimègue, H236/2 I (1933–34)
Field Mass, H279 (1946)
Brigand Songs, H361 (1957)
 
Panel Two: Music and Politics: From the Habsburg Empire to Contemporary Populism and Autocracy
Saturday, August 16
Olin Hall
10 AM – 12 noon
 
Free and open to the public.
 
Program Eight: Martinů and the Craft of Composition
Saturday, August 16
Olin Hall
1 PM Preconcert Talk
1:30 PM Performance 
 
Bohuslav Martinů (1890–1959)
Duo No. 1, “Three Madrigals,” H313 (1947)
Cello Sonata No. 3, H340 (1952)
Nonet No. 2, H374 (1959)
 
David Diamond (1915–2005)
Quintet (1937)
 
Karel Husa (1921–2016)
Evocations de Slovaquie (1951)
 
Program Nine: Renewing the Public Power of Tradition
Saturday, August 16
Sosnoff Theater
6 PM Preconcert Talk
7 PM Orchestral Performance
 
Bohuslav Martinů (1890–1959)
Violin Concerto No. 2, H293 (1943)
The Epic of Gilgamesh, H351 (1955)
 
Jan Novák (1921–84)
Ignis pro Ioanne Palach (1969)
 
Program Ten: Martinů’s Legacy
Sunday, August 17
Olin Hall
11 AM Preconcert Talk
11:30 AM Performance
 
Bohuslav Martinů (1890–1959)
Three Czech Dances, H154 (1926)
Songs on One Page, H294 (1943)
Songs on Two Pages, H302 (1944)
 
Joan Tower (b. 1938)
Petroushskates (1980)
 
Kryštof Mařatka (b. 1972)
Báchorky, fables pastorales (2016)
 
Works by Jaroslav Ježek (1906–42), Frank Zappa (1940–93), and Iva Bittová (b. 1958)
 
Program Eleven: The Opera of Dreams: Martinů’s Julietta
Sunday, August 17
Sosnoff Theater 
2 PM Preconcert Talk
3 PM Semi-Staged Opera Performance
 
Bohuslav Martinů (1890–1959)
Julietta, H253 (1937) (Martinů, after Georges Neveux)
 

Seattle Opera 2025-26

McCaw Hall Theater

Uncredited; courtesy of McCaw Hall web site

Like certain other opera companies –– ahem, probably all of them, but definitely San Francisco Opera –– Seattle Opera has announced a short, very short, season, consisting of one operetta, two fully staged operas, and concert performances of another opera. I'm cutting a lot of marketing prose from the below. For casting details, see the Seattle Opera web site.

The Pirates of Penzance

Music by Arthur Sullivan

Libretto by W.S. Gilbert

October 18–November 1, 2025

Daphne in Concert

Music by Richard Strauss

Libretto by Joseph Gregor

January 16 & 18, 2026

Fellow Travelers

Music by Gregory Spears

Libretto by Greg Pierce

February 21–March 1, 2026

Carmen

Music by Georges Bizet

Libretto by Henri Meilhac and Ludovic Halévy

May 2–17, 2026

(Sasha Cooke and J'nai Bridges are splitting the title role. I dunno, neither strikes me as the kind of alluring firebrand you ideally want in this role.)

Patricia Racette will also sing a cabaret evening. The company is offering some classes, in subjects like 21st c. opera and queerness in opera.

Oakland Symphony 2025-26

Highsmith, Carol M, photographer. Paramount Theatre in Oakland, California. United States Oakland California, 2013. May. Photograph. https://www.loc.gov/item/2013635154/.

Season announcement season is in full swing, and here's next year's schedule for the Oakland Symphony, under its new music director Kedrick Armstrong. As is typical of this orchestra and its music directors, there's a nice balance of standards and new/unusual music. Note that if you're still smoldering from the cancellation of the Verdi Requiem at the San Francisco Symphony, you can hear it in Oakland. For more details, see the Oakland Symphony web site.

Season Opening:

DAVE RAGLAND PREMIERE plus THE FIREBIRD!

FRIDAY, OCTOBER 17, 2025 | 8:00PM

Paramount Theatre, Oakland

Kedrick Armstrong, conductor

Sara Davis Buechner, piano

ANNA CLYNE This Midnight Hour

MAURICE RAVEL Piano Concerto in G

DAVE RAGLAND Harmony of the Unheard

Oakland Symphony Commission World Premiere

IGOR STRAVINSKY The Firebird Suite (1919)

VERDI’S REQUIEM

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 14, 2025 | 8:00PM

Paramount Theatre, Oakland

Kedrick Armstrong, conductor

Tiffany Townsend, soprano

Raehann Bryce-Davis, mezzo-soprano

Robert Stahley, tenor

Reginald Smith Jr., baritone

Oakland Symphony Chorus

CAVA MENZIES Oakland Symphony Commission World Premiere

GIUSEPPE VERDI Requiem

LET US BREAK BREAD TOGETHER

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 14, 2025 | 4:00PM

Paramount Theatre, Oakland

Kedrick Armstrong, conductor

An “inspired, multifarious, musical bash!” raves San Francisco Classical Voice of the Oakland Symphony’s Let Us Break Bread Together. Kedrick Armstrong and the Orchestra are joined by the region’s top talent for this annual celebration, this year paying a special tribute to Whitney Houston.

ROUMAIN, MAHLER, ESMAIL & CHEN YI

FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 20, 2026 | 8:00PM

Kedrick Armstrong, conductor

Tracy Silverman, violin

Oakland Symphony Chorus

CHEN YI Introduction, Andante, and Allegro

GUSTAV MAHLER Symphony No. 10, Adagio

REENA ESMAIL She Will Transform You

DANIEL BERNARD ROUMAIN (Artist-In-Residence)

America, To Us

HAMMOND ORGAN CONCERTO plus

SAINT-SAËNS THUNDERING ORGAN SYMPHONY

FRIDAY, MARCH 27, 2026 | 8:00PM

Paramount theatre, Oakland

Kedrick Armstrong, conductor

Brian Nabors, organ

CLARICE ASSAD Baião N’ Blues

BRIAN RAPHAEL NABORS Hammond Organ Concerto

CAMILLE SAINT-SAËNS Symphony No. 3, “Organ”

Season Finale: SCHEHERAZADE!

FRIDAY, MAY 15, 2026 | 8:00PM

Paramount Theatre, Oakland

Kedrick Armstrong, conductor

Oakland Symphony Chorus

JASMINE BARNES Oakland Symphony Commission World Premiere

NICOLAI RIMSKY-KORSAKOV Scheherazade

Lise Davidsen in Recital

Lise Davidsen and Malcolm Martineau

Zellberbach Hall

Feb. 4, 2025

Photo: Katie Ravas for Drew Altizer Photography, courtesy of Cal Performances

Norwegian soprano Lise Davidsen's first Bay Area appearance was last week. She was awesome. I don't just mean her gigantic voice, about which you've probably read. She is an artist and the recital was really something. As both Opera Tattler and Michael Anthonio note, she is warm and funny on stage.

Oh, yeah, she is really tall.

And pregnant, with twins. You couldn't tell in the flowing flowered dress she wore in the first half of the recital, but you could in the tubelike number in the second half. She will sing Leonore in the Met's Fidelio next month before taking a break until sometime next year. She is apparently still planning to be in the Met's Tristan und Isolde.  Between her role debut and Yuval Sharon's direction, you bet I'm planning a trip to NYC in March, 2026.

• Lisa Hirsch, SF Chronicle and SFCV. Yes, I burst into tears a measure or two into "Es gibt ein Reich," from Ariadne auf Naxos. It's time for SFO to revive this great and funny opera. Weirdly, I have a casting suggestion for them.
• Joshua Kosman, On a Pacific Aisle. "...the artistic results never really quicken the pulse the way one would wish — or at any rate, they don’t quicken my pulse."
• Opera Tattler. "Davidsen has a powerful voice, with beautiful low notes and pristine, completely effortless high ones." A person commenting anonymously on the post mentions bursting into tears elsewhere on the program.
• Michael Anthonio, Parterre Box. "...her take on “Tu che le vanità” completely blew my mind." (I haven't heard it sung better myself, just a stupendous vocal display.)

Last comment from me: I would have liked to hear her anywhere other than Zellerbach, which has a Meyer Sound Constellation system. This is a system that tunes the hall. I am sure that Zellerbach is acoustically dead without it - all that concrete - but even when it's set up well for the particular performance, it renders the sound a bit artificially, and that was the case last week. For more information, read Alex Ross's informative New Yorker essay about Meyer Sound from February, 2015.

Museum Mondays

Dance of the Devils Mask

Museum of International Folk Art

Santa Fe, NM

August, 2024

 

Adriana Mater

Cover art c/o Deutsche Grammophon

Black & white photo of Kaija Saariaho

Text on photo:

Kaija Saariaho

Adriana Mater

Esa-Pekka Salonen

Fleur Barron Axelle Fano Nicholas Phan  Christopher Purves

San Francisco Symphony    San Francisco Symphony Chorus

DG logo

The world premiere recording of Kaija Saariaho's Adriana Mater was released a few weeks ago by Deutsche Grammophon. It's drawn from performances at the San Francisco Symphony in June, 2023, just days after Saariaho's death from glioblastoma. The performers are listed above in my description of the artwork accompanying the release; I think that alt text doesn't actually work on Blogger.

The performances were a deeply emotional event for the performers and director Peter Sellars. Salonen and Saariaho had been friends since their school days and Sellars directed the premieres of her first two operas, L'amour de loin and Adriana. 

The recording is currently available only as a download, but physical media will become available next year.

UPDATE, February 8, 2025: This recording won a Grammy for Best Opera Recording. You can stream it on major platforms. I haven't seen anything yet about physical media; I'll buy the CDs if that format is available.

 

Diversity in Opera

It's a common stance among U.S. classical music and opera lovers to wish that state and federal support  for the arts reached the levels of such support in Europe. I've thought for a while that this would be a double-edged sword: a government that gives money can take away that money. We're seeing the depredations of Arts Council England in the UK, where subsidies for many important organizations has been cut back and the English National Opera is being forced to decamp from London, where they've been performing for the last 80 years, first as Sadler's Wells Opera, then as the ENO.

Not that private philanthropists can't do the same, plus there's generational change about what the rich give to: these days, what's popular is donating huge sums to medical research or hospitals rather than the arts.

Regardless, one good thing about lack of government support means that there's not much to take away and an organization that's dedicated to expanding their repertory past dead white European men and to casting people of color in leading roles can't be pressured by the government to stop doing these things. (Here I'll note that San Francisco Opera's excellent productions of Omar and El ultimo sueño de Frida y Diego sold very well, and making your audiences happy is good.)

I was thinking about how racism manifests itself in the performing arts. There are all sorts of ways: thinking you can't cast Black men as romantic heroes, assigning fewer solos in concerts to singers of color, failing to admit singers of color to important training programs, the economic inequality that makes it easier for people with money than people without money to pay for music or voice lessons and buy good instruments, treating students of color differently, and on and on. 

Other than in Porgy and Bess, I did not see a production with more than one Black singer on stage until 2017! I've now seen enough productions with one to many Black or Asian singers to know that it's absolutely not for lack of good singers of color. And there are some outstanding Black singers I've seen in the last few years who didn't have careers at major U.S. opera houses until they were approaching or past 50.  I expect that most people reading this are aware that star singers are usually established by age 35, so that's a lot of prime earning years lost. 

DEI works the same way in the arts as anywhere else: expanding the pool of talent means you have more choices about who to hire, and generally results in quality going up. Having fewer mediocre white people in the corner suite or on stage benefits us all.

Friday Photo

 

Tower of St. Lawrence Jewry, London

July, 2024

Ojai 2026

Photo: Minna Hatinen / San Francisco Symphony

The photo says it all: the Ojai Festival's 2026 music director will be by-then-former-SFS-music-director Esa-Pekka Salonen. The dates are June 11-14, 2026.

 

San Francisco Opera, 2025-26

Verdi, Rigoletto

Photo: Cory Weaver / San Francisco Symphony

The 2025-26 San Francisco Opera season was announced at 1 p.m. today. Like 2024-25, it's a short season, with six operas and several concerts. Here's what they're preforming:

• Rigoletto, Verdi. Sept. 5-27. Eun Sun Kim/Amartuvshin Enkhbat (Rigoletto), Giovanni Sala (Duke), Adela Zaharia (Gilda), J’Nai Bridges (Maddalena), Peixin Chen (Sparafucile)
• Dead Man Walking, Heggie. Sept. 14-28. Patrick Summers/Jamie Barton (Sister Helen Prejean), Ryan McKinny (Joseph De Rocher), Susan Graham (Mrs. De Rocher), Brittany Renee (Sister Rose). Graham, who created the role of Sister Helen Prejean, returns as Mrs. De Rocher, the mother of the condemned man.
• Parsifal, Wagner. Oct. 25-Nov.13. New SFO production. Eun Sun Kim/Brandon Jovanovich (Parisfal),  Kwangchul Youn (Gurnemanz), Brian Mulligan (Amfortas), Tanja Ariane Baumgartner (Kundry), Falk Struckmann (Klingsor). Matthew Ozawa directs.
• The Monkey King, Huang Ruo/Libretto by David Henry Hwang. Nov. 14-30. Carolyn Kuan/Kang Wang (Monkey King), Mei Gui Zhang (Guanyin), Konu Kim (Jade Emperor), Jusung Gabriel Park (Subhuti/Buddha), Peixin Chen (Supereme Lord Laozi), Joo Won Kang (Lord Erland/Ao Guang), Hongni Wu (Crab General/Venus Star). World premiere, SFO commission; Basil Twist directs.
• The Barber of Seville, Rossini. May 28-June 21, 2026. Benjamin Manis/Joshua Hopkins & Justin Austin (Figaro), Maria Kataeva & Hongni Wu (Rosina), Levy Sekgapane & Jack Swanson (Count Almaviva), Renato Girolami & Patrick Carfizzi (Dr. Bartolo).
• Elektra, R. Strauss. June 7-27. Eun Sun Kim/Elena Pankratova (Elektra), Elza van den Heever (Chrysothemis), Michaela Schuster (Klytämnestra). Keith Warner production seen here in 2017.

There are also concerts: Orchestra concert, chorus concert, Adler Fellows Concert, Pride concert. 

Media:

• Lisa Hirsch, S.F. Chronicle
• Janos Gereben, SFCV
• Joshua Kosman, On a Pacific Aisle. Note that SFO had up to 12 operas/year as recently as the 90s and the first few years of this century.
• Opera Tattler
• Parterre Box

, 
 

Museum Mondays

Recreation of presumed altar

London Mithraeum

Bloomberg Building

July, 2024